Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
vizio
←
Italian
vezzo
(doublet)
←
Latin
vitium
(borrowed)
→
Greek
βίτσιο
(derived)
→
Italian
vezzo
(doublet)
→
Italian
vizietto
(affix)