Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
spicchio
←
Italian
spigolo
(doublet)
←
Latin
spīculum
(inherited)
←
Latin
spīcum
(mention)
→
Italian
spigolo
(doublet)