Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
sorprendere
←
Old French
sorprendre
(borrowed)
←
Italian
sor-
(mention)
←
Italian
prendere
(mention)
→
Italian
sorpresa
(mention)
→
Italian
-ere
(link)