Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
patogeno
←
Italian
pato-
(affix)
←
Italian
-geno
(affix)
→
Italian
patogenico
(affix)
→
Italian
fitopatogeno
(prefix)