Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
padule
←
Spanish
paúl
(cognate)
←
Latin
palus
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
paul
(cognate)
←
Romanian
pădure
(cognate)
→
Spanish
paúl
(cognate)
→
Portuguese
paul
(cognate)
→
Romanian
pădure
(cognate)
→
Albanian
pyll
(mention)