Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
naviglio
←
French
navire
(cognate)
←
Old French
navilie
(cognate)
←
Latin
navigium
(inherited)
←
Latin
(mention)
←
Old Occitan
navili
(cognate)