Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
garzone
←
French
garçon
(borrowed)
←
Old French
garçon
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*wrakjô
(derived)
←
Latin
(mention)
→
Italian
garzonato
(affix)