Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
fossa
←
Latin
fossa
(inherited)
→
Italian
fossetta
(affix)
→
Italian
fosso
(mention)
→
Italian
infossare
(affix)
→
Romanian
fosă
(borrowed)