Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Italian fendere
Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyd- (derived)
Proto-Italic *findō (inherited)
Latin findere (inherited)
Latin findō (mention)

Esperanto fendi (mention)
Ido fendar (borrowed)
Italian -ere (link)
Italian fessa (mention)
Italian rifendere (affix)
Italian fenditoio (suffix)
Italian fendibile (suffix)