Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
facondo
←
Spanish
facundo
(cognate)
←
Latin
facundus
(borrowed)
→
Spanish
facundo
(cognate)
→
Italian
facondamente
(suffix)