Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Italian
ammainare
←
Latin
vāgīna
(mention)
→
English
amain
(derived)
→
Italian
ammainabandiera
(mention)
→
Portuguese
amainar
(derived)