Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
tungumál
←
Icelandic
tunga
(compound)
←
Icelandic
mál
(compound)
→
Icelandic
mál
(link)
→
Icelandic
mál
(link)
→
Swedish
tungomål
(cognate)