Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
sauðlaukur
←
Icelandic
sauður
(affix)
←
Icelandic
laukur
(affix)
→
Icelandic
mýrasauðlaukur
(affix)
→
Icelandic
strandsauðlaukur
(affix)