Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
meiða
←
Proto-Germanic
*maidijaną
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*maiþijaną
(mention)
←
Old Norse
meiða
(derived)
→
Icelandic
ærumeiða
(compound)