Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
jökull
←
Proto-Germanic
*jekulaz
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*jikilaz
(mention)
←
Old Norse
jǫkull
(derived)
←
Old Norse
jaki
(mention)
→
English
ickle
(cognate)
→
English
yokul
(mention)
→
English
jokul
(borrowed)
→
Icelandic
jökulhlaup
(compound)
→
Icelandic
Eyjafjallajökull
(affix)
→
Icelandic
jöklasóley
(affix)
→
Icelandic
jöklaklukka
(affix)
→
Swedish
jökel
(derived)