Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
höfn
←
Old Norse
hǫfn
(inherited)
→
Icelandic
Kaupmannahöfn
(affix)
→
Icelandic
hafnabolti
(mention)
→
Icelandic
Þórshöfn
(compound)
→
Icelandic
geimhöfn
(affix)