Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
flygilhorn
←
German
Flügelhorn
(derived)
←
Icelandic
flygill
(compound)
←
Icelandic
horn
(compound)