Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
eftir
←
Proto-Germanic
*aftiri
(derived)
←
Proto-Germanic
*after
(mention)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*apotero
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*apo-
(mention)
←
Old Norse
eptir
(derived)
←
Old Norse
eptr
(mention)
→
English
after
(cognate)
→
Icelandic
bíða eftir
(mention)
→
Icelandic
eftirmiðdagur
(compound)
→
Icelandic
eftirlaun
(affix)
→
Icelandic
apa eftir
(mention)
→
Icelandic
eftirmynd
(compound)
→
Icelandic
eftirnafn
(affix)
→
Icelandic
eftirspurn
(mention)