Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Icelandic
þegn
←
German
Degen
(cognate)
←
English
thane
(cognate)
←
Proto-Germanic
*þegnaz
(inherited)
←
Old Norse
þegn
(inherited)
→
German
Degen
(cognate)
→
Dutch
degen
(cognate)