Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Iranian
*namadka-
→
Persian
نمک
(inherited)
→
Middle Persian
nmk'
(inherited)
→
Pashto
مالګه
(inherited)
→
Tat
nümük
(inherited)