Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Iranian *Hwah-

→ Persian جا (inherited)
→ Ossetian уат (inherited)
→ Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭲𐭠 (derived)
→ Middle Persian هونه (derived(pal/bqi))
→ Middle Persian هونه (derived(pal/lrc))
→ Old Armenian վան (cognate)
→ Old Armenian աւան (cognate)