Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *som-

→ Ancient Greek σύν (inherited)
→ Norwegian Bokmål symptom (derived)
→ Norwegian Bokmål abstinenssymptom (derived)
→ Polish sąd (mention)
→ Polish sędzia (mention)