Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*lēy-
→
English
lathe
(derived)
→
English
lush
(derived)
→
Middle English
late
(mention)
→
Albanian
lot
(derived)