Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-European *knew-

→ English nut (inherited)
→ Afrikaans neut (inherited)
→ Old English hnutu (inherited)
→ Breton kraoñ (inherited)
→ Catalan nou (derived)
→ Welsh cnau (inherited)
→ Danish nød (derived)
→ German Nuss (derived)
→ Spanish nuez (derived)
→ Faroese nøt (derived)
→ French nope (derived)
→ French noix (derived)
→ Irish cnó (inherited)
→ Scottish Gaelic cnò (inherited)
→ Old High German nuz (derived)
→ Ancient Greek χνόος (derived)
→ Manx cro (inherited)
→ Hunsrik Nuss (derived)
→ Icelandic hnot (derived)
→ Italian noce (inherited)
→ Latin nux (inherited)
→ Lombard nos (inherited)
→ Marshallese pinōt (derived)
→ Dutch noot (inherited)
→ Old Norse hnot (inherited)
→ Norman nouaix (derived)
→ Portuguese noz (derived)
→ Romanian nuc (derived)
→ Old Irish cnú (inherited)
→ Swedish nöt (derived)