Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*gʷm̥tós
→
Avestan
𐬔𐬀𐬙𐬀
(inherited)
→
Marathi
गेले
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
गत
(inherited)