Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti

Welsh gweddïo (inherited)
Irish guigh (inherited)
Scottish Gaelic guidh (inherited)
Dutch bidden (inherited)
Old Irish guidid (inherited)
Old Irish γοάω (inherited(sga/grc))