Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Indo-European *déms pótis

→ English despot (mention)
→ Persian بانو (mention)
→ Ancient Greek δεσπότης (inherited)
→ Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭲𐭠 (inherited)
→ Sanskrit दम्पति (inherited)
→ Old Armenian բամբիշն (cognate)