Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
English
despot
←
Middle French
despote
(borrowed)
←
Old French
despote
(derived)
←
Ancient Greek
δεσπότης
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dem-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*déms pótis
(mention)
←
Sanskrit
दम्पति
(cognate)
→
English
despotism
(affix)
→
English
despotate
(suffix)
→
English
despotize
(suffix)
→
English
despotist
(suffix)
→
English
despotat
(suffix)
→
English
despotry
(suffix)
→
English
adespota
(mention)
→
English
despotess
(suffix)
→
English
despotocracy
(affix)
→
Hungarian
despota
(borrowed)
→
Sanskrit
दम्पति
(cognate)