Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*-wénts
→
Ancient Greek
-εις
(inherited)
→
Latin
-osus
(derived)
→
Latin
-oso
(derived(la/gl))
→
Sanskrit
-वत्
(inherited)