Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-European
*ǵʰlh₃-
→
Polish
żółć
(mention)
→
Russian
желчь
(derived)
→
Slovene
žolč
(derived)