Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Prakrit
𑀚𑀡𑁆𑀡𑁄𑀯𑀯𑀻𑀅
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hyaȷ́-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*Hyaȷ́-
(root)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₁yaǵ-
(root)
←
Sanskrit
उपव्ये
(root)
←
Sanskrit
यज्ञोपवीत
(inherited)
→
Old Punjabi
ਜਨੇਊ
(inherited)
→
Urdu
جنیئو
(inherited)