Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Punjabi
ਰਮਦਾਨਾ
→
Old Hindi
रमदांनां
(cognate)
→
Punjabi
رمضان
(inherited)