Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Old Punjabi
ਉਦਾਸੁ
←
Old Hindi
उदास
(cognate)
←
Old Marathi
𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭
(cognate)
←
Sanskrit
उदास
(learned borrowing)
→
Old Hindi
उदास
(cognate)
→
Old Marathi
𑘄𑘟𑘰𑘭
(cognate)