Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*wiHrás
→
Avestan
𐬬𐬍𐬭𐬀
(inherited)
→
Kashmiri
ویر
(derived)
→
Ossetian
ир
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
वीर
(inherited)