Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*kanyáH
→
Persian
کنیز
(inherited)
→
Hindi
कन्या
(derived)
→
Hindi
कनीज़
(derived)
→
Marathi
कन्या
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
कन्या
(inherited)