Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*dā́ru
→
Avestan
𐬛𐬁𐬎𐬭𐬎
(inherited)
→
Persian
درود
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
दारु
(inherited)