Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Avestan
𐬛𐬁𐬎𐬭𐬎
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*dā́ru
(inherited)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*dóru
(inherited)
←
Sanskrit
दारु
(cognate)