Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwas-

→ Hindi बसना (root)
→ Hindi रैनबसेरा (root)
→ Hindi बसेरा (root)
→ Hindi बसेरा (derived)
→ Hindi वासी (root)
→ Marathi खाना (root)
→ Ossetian уат (inherited)
→ Middle Persian 𐭡𐭩𐭲𐭠 (inherited)
→ Middle Persian هونه (inherited(pal/bqi))
→ Middle Persian هونه (inherited(pal/lrc))