Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hutá
→
Persian
و
(inherited)
→
Old Persian
𐎢𐎫𐎠
(inherited)
→
Sanskrit
उत
(inherited)