Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́iȷ́ʰwáH

→ Avestan 𐬵𐬌𐬰𐬎𐬎𐬁 (inherited)
→ Ashkun žū (inherited)
→ Baluchi زوان (inherited)
→ Bengali জিভ (inherited)
→ Kamkata-viri dić (inherited)
→ Dhivehi ދޫ (inherited)
→ Persian زبان (derived)
→ Persian زوان (inherited)
→ Gujarati જીભ (derived)
→ Kalasha ǰhip (inherited)
→ Northern Kurdish ziman (inherited)
→ Kashmiri زؠو (inherited)
→ Laki زوان (inherited)
→ Southern Luri زوان (inherited(luz/bqi))
→ Ossetian ӕвзаг (inherited)
→ Old Persian 𐏃𐏀𐎠𐎴𐎶 (inherited)
→ Pashto ژبه (derived)
→ Kalo Finnish Romani tšimb (inherited)
→ Romani ćhib (inherited)
→ Sanskrit जिह्वा (inherited)
→ Sanskrit जुहू (derived)
→ Sarikoli ziv (inherited)
→ Tajik забон (inherited)
→ Tagalog wika (derived)
→ Torwali جیب (inherited)
→ Yagnobi зивок (inherited)
→ Zazaki zıwan (inherited)