Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
salto
←
Latin
saltus
(derived)
←
Malay
salto
(inherited)
←
Portuguese
salto
(derived)
←
Old Portuguese
salto
(derived)