Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
pastor
←
Middle Dutch
pastōor
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*peh₂-
(derived)
←
Latin
pāscō
(mention)
←
Dutch
pastoor
(borrowed)