Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
orang besar
←
Indonesian
orang
(compound)
←
Indonesian
besar
(compound)
←
Japanese
大人
(cognate)
←
Chinese
-
(cognate)