Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
nara-
←
Proto-Indo-Iranian
*Hnáras
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-Aryan
*Hnáras
(derived)
←
Proto-Indo-European
*h₂nḗr
(derived)
←
Sanskrit
नर
(derived)