Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
hiu
←
Proto-Austronesian
*qiSu
(derived)
←
Malay
hiu
(derived)
←
Proto-Malayo-Chamic
*hiu
(derived)
←
Proto-Malayic
*hiu
(derived)
←
Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan
*hiu
(derived)
←
Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
*qihu
(derived)
→
Indonesian
hiu martil
(compound)
→
Urak Lawoi'
ฮยู
(cognate)