Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Indonesian
ekstrem
←
French
extrême
(derived)
←
Latin
extremus
(derived)
←
Latin
extrā
(mention)
←
Dutch
extreem
(borrowed)