Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
skatulya
←
Italian
scatola
(cognate)
←
Latin
castulum
(derived)
→
Hungarian
skatulyák
(affix)
→
Hungarian
gyufaskatulya
(compound)