Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Hungarian
sampon
←
English
shampoo
(derived)
←
Hindi
चाँपो
(derived)
←
Hindi
चाँपना
(mention)
→
Hungarian
samponok
(affix)
→
Hungarian
samponoz
(affix)