Examples: cartography card archaeology archetype monarchy legal loyal purse personal cinema kinase car carpenter hippopotamus Mesopotamia dative data date
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Hungarian herceg
German Herzog (borrowed)
Proto-Indo-European *ker- (root)

Bulgarian херцог (cognate)
Hungarian főherceg (compound)
Hungarian hercegek (affix)
Hungarian hercegnő (compound)
Hungarian hercegprímás (compound)
Hungarian koronaherceg (compound)
Hungarian hercegné (affix)
Macedonian херцег (derived)