Examples:
cartography
card
archaeology
archetype
monarchy
legal
loyal
purse
personal
cinema
kinase
car
carpenter
hippopotamus
Mesopotamia
dative
data
date
...
Haitian Creole
madanm
←
French
madame
(derived)
←
French
ma
(compound)
←
French
dame
(compound)
←
French
ma
(link)
←
French
dame
(link)